Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, >=300 units/mg protein

Descriptions

Biochem/physiol Actions

ADH (alcohol dehydrogenase) is one of the first enzymes to be isolated and purified. NAD⁺is its coenzyme. Three isozymes of yeast ADH, that is, yeast alcohol dehydrogenase-1, 2 and 3 (YADH-1, -2, -3) have been identified. YADH-1 is expressed during anaerobic fermentation, YADH-2 is expressed in the cytoplasm and YADH-3 is localized to the mitochondria. A 141kDa tetramer containing 4 equal subunits. The active site of each subunit contains a zinc atom. Each active site also contains 2 reactive sulfhydryl groups and a histidine residue.Isoelectric point: 5.4-5.8Optimal pH: 8.6-9.0 Substrates: Yeast ADH is most active with ethanol and its activity decreases as the size of the alcohol increases or decreases. Branched chain alcohols and secondary alcohols also have very low activity.K_M (ethanol) = 2.1 × 10^-2MK_M (methanol = 1.3 × 10^-1MK_M (isopropanol) = 1.4 × 10^-1MInhibitors: Compounds that react with free sulfhydryls, including N-alkylmaleimides and iodoacetamide.Zinc chelator inhibitors, including 1,10-phenanthroline, 8-hydroxyquinoline, 2,2′-dipyridyl, and thiourea. Substrate analogue inhibitors, including β-NAD analogs, purine and pyrimidine derivatives, chloroethanol, and fluoroethanol.Extinction Coefficient: E^1% = 14.6 (water, 280 nm)

General description

We are committed to bringing you?Greener?Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of?Greener?Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency and waste prevention when used in fuel cell research. For more information see the article in biofiles.

Packaging

7500, 15000, 30000, 75000, 150000 units in poly bottle

Physical form

Solids containing ﹤2% citrate buffer salts

Specifications

The dried enzyme has been stored for several weeks in a vacuum desiccator with little loss in activity. According to experiments described by A. Kornberg,3 the enzyme can be stored in the frozen state and can be thawed repeatedly without marked loss of activity.

Unit Definition

One unit will convert 1.0?µmole of ethanol to acetaldehyde per min at pH?8.8 at 25?°C.

Specifications

No detailed specifications are available for this product.

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Code	Description	Quality Level	Manufacturer	Storage Temp.	Form	Price	Quantity
3578948	Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, >=300 units/mg protein	200	SIGMA-ALDRICH	−20°C	powder	£1,000.07 (exc VAT) per EACH	- +
3578949	Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, >=300 units/mg protein	200	SIGMA-ALDRICH	−20°C	powder	£146.25 (exc VAT) per EACH	- +
3578950	Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, >=300 units/mg protein	200	SIGMA-ALDRICH	−20°C	powder	£268.82 (exc VAT) per EACH	- +
3578951	Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, >=300 units/mg protein	200	SIGMA-ALDRICH	−20°C	powder	£79.11 (exc VAT) per EACH	- +
3578952	Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, >=300 units/mg protein	200	SIGMA-ALDRICH	−20°C	powder	£554.36 (exc VAT) per EACH	- +