Charybdotoxin has been used:in the inhibition of endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor responsesin electrophysiological studies, as calcium channel blockersas a transport inhibitor
Biochem/physiol Actions
High (BK) or intermediate (IK1) conductance calcium-activated and voltage-gated (Kv1.3) channel blocker.
Potent and selective inhibitor of the Ca2+-activated K+ channel present in GH3 anterior pituitary cells and primary bovine aortic smooth muscle cells.
Charybdotoxin (ChTX) is a scorpion venom, which blocks a voltage-gated potassium channel, by binding to the extracellular loop of the potassium channel.
Other Notes
Peptide found in the venom of the scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus.