Biochem/physiol Actions
CPHPC (Miridesap; Ro 63-8695) is an orally active serum amyloid P (SAP) blocker that targets the ligand-binding site on the SAP planar binding (B) face with each of its two D-proline moieties (up to two SAP per CPHPC), being able to crosslink and dimerize two SAP pentamers to form B face-to-B face decamers. CPHPC potently inhibits SAP binding to amyloid fibrils in vitro (IC50 = 0.9 µM using AD Aβ amyloid fibrils) and exhibits in vivo efficacy toward liver & circulating SAP clearance as well as SAP removal from tissue amyloid deposits (1-5 mg/mL in drinking water; human SAP transgenic mice).
| Colour | white to beige |
|---|---|
| InChI key | HZLAWYIBLZNRFZ-VXGBXAGGSA-N |
| InChI | 1S/C16H24N2O6/c19-13(17-9-3-5-11(17)15(21)22)7-1-2-8-14(20)18-10-4-6-12(18)16(23)24/h11-12H,1-10H2,(H,21,22)(H,23,24)/t11-,12-/m1/s1 |
| Manufacturer | SIGMA-ALDRICH |
| Storage Temp. | −20°C |
| Solubility | DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear |
| Form | powder |
| Assay | ≥98% (HPLC) |
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